Cold War, Anticolonial Struggles and New Modernisms (1940s–1960s) - Lessons 5 to 9
How did postwar art respond to global struggles for decolonization and political autonomy? This module traces how abstraction and dissent in Europe and the U.S. intersected with emerging art worlds in South Asia after 1947, explores West Asian and Latin American indigenist movements, exploring social change responses and challenging Eurocentric modernism.

Focusing on the postwar world, this module situates artistic developments within global struggles for decolonization and political autonomy. It examines how abstraction and dissent in Europe and the U.S. intersected with emergent artworlds in South Asia after independence in 1947. West Asian modernist practices are studied through their engagement with spiritual and secular frameworks, while East Asian artists responded to social and political transformation. In Latin America, the module highlights indigenist movements and avant-garde dialogues that challenged Eurocentric modernism while negotiating nation-building and revolutionary aspirations.
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